Video Editing mistakes that every Editor should know
Video
Editing is about tricking the watcher into
believing they are part of what's running on the scene, but there are
lots of video editing mistakes that do just the opposite. Let's have
a look at some of them so the editor can avoid them in edit sessions.
10 Common Video Editing Mistakes
1.
Pacing
Most
fundamental part of being a good video editor is understanding
pacing. Depending on what is happening in the scene, the pacing of
the edits can change.
If
you are cutting a scene with a lot of action, you want the pacing of
the edit to be fast, and once you have established that, you will
want to stick with it till the scene changes and the pacing needs to
change.
As
an exercise, cut all the scene together, and then go back and see it
again. Set an internal rhythm in your mind and look for places where
a shot goes too long or is cut short. Find ways to modify the shot
lengths that work with your story to form a good pace throughout.
2.
Jump Cuts and Match Frames
A jump
cut occurs when a video is edited so that a
portion is discarded and the video is squashed together, causing the
objects or person on the screen to “jump” into a different place,
unnaturally popping across the screen. A match frame occurs when two
shots that are similar in the composition are cut back to back.
Jump
cuts and match frames are easily changed by inserting a cutaway shot
to separate both of them. If you do then need to cut between two
shots of the same person, compose the shots uniquely from one another
either in subject size, camera
angle and camera height. Always make sure that
the shots are framed differently.
Click
on Below Video: Match Cut - How to Create This Useful Video Editing
Technique
3.
Ghost Frames
Ghost
frames occur when you use a dissolve the move from one shot to
another, but where the outgoing shot cuts to another shot before the
dissolve is finished.
What
you end up with is a "ghosted" shot extended on the
incoming footage for a brief moment. The simple solution is to make
sure no other shot can come up in between your move. Trim the
outgoing footage to where your shot ends, and make your change
completes by the time that shot ends.
4.
Audio Syncing
Audio
syncing problems are one of the worst video
editing mistakes with regards to throwing off the viewer. This is
especially when it comes to speech and seeing lips moving.
When
moving video around the timeline, it is possible to have things move
in and out of sync. Usually, the software will let you know when this
happens, but watch out for it and make sure to stay in sync.
In
your timeline, if you have a problem with frame rates or sample rates
slipping out of sync, locate the point at which you notice the
problem, split the video, and realign the audio so that the audio and
lips move in sync.
5.
Audio Mixing
In
some video editing situations, there will be a trained audio mixer to
handle audio needs, but often this happens on the editor's long list
of duties. If you have the best edit, but fail to spend the time in
creating a proper audio mix, your watcher will be too busy focusing
on the sound to enjoy the visuals.
Click
on Below Video: 5 Basic Audio-Mixing Techniques for Editing Video
Always
remember that background music should be in the background. Don't let
the music conflict with sound effects and dialogue that need to be
heard.
Add
in sound effects that make sense. It sounds like doors shutting and
footsteps go a long way to adding reality to a scene. But don't put
in more sounds than you want, or you may distract the watcher.
6.
Graphic Nightmares
There
are a time and a place for graphics. In many movies and tv shows,
they make graphics an essential part of the edit. But make sure that
you are using graphics when and where they are beneficial.
And
more importantly, use of graphics
that add to the overall appeal of your edit instead of distracting.
The design part is a different discipline than editing, so if you
aren't a designer, find one who can create a graphic design to help
your project along.
If
this isn't an option, then remember that less is more. Improve your
graphics down to one or two fonts that work well collectively, limit
your color palette, and make sure that graphics are easy to
understand to watchers.
Becoming
a good editor takes a lot of time and practice, but avoiding these
common video editing mistakes will help you get a long way towards
creating great edits on any project.
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